Governance Frameworks and Cultural Preservation in Indonesia: Balancing Policy and Heritage

Romi Saputra

doi:10.29333/ejecs/2145

Authors

Romi Saputra IPDN https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8925-1081

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejecs/2145

Keywords:

Cultural Governance, Legislative frameworks, Community engagement, Cultural heritage, Institutional roles

Abstract

The preservation of cultural heritage is crucial for maintaining a nation's identity, and in culturally diverse countries, this task is deeply intertwined with governance frameworks and institutional practices. This study investigates the relationship between governance frameworks and cultural preservation in Indonesia, exploring the policies, institutions, and practices influencing cultural heritage preservation. A content analysis approach was employed, examining legislative texts, policy documents, official reports, UNESCO reports, international agreements, and other relevant documents. Detailed case studies of specific cultural heritage sites and creative industry initiatives were also analyzed. The study shows Indonesia has strong cultural preservation laws, yet their application differs regionally. The Ministry of Education and Culture leads but struggles with inter-agency cooperation. Community engagement, as seen in Borobudur's conservation, is pivotal. International collaboration, notably with UNESCO, aids preservation. Economically, promoting Batik and similar industries is promising, but equitable benefit sharing requires attention. This study contributes to the existing literature by providing a comprehensive analysis of cultural governance and preservation. It highlights the complexities and challenges in preserving cultural heritage in a diverse and multiethnic country like Indonesia while offering insights into potential solutions and areas for improvement.

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Author Biography

Romi Saputra, IPDN

Romi Saputra is a lecturer in the study program, Public Policy Studies at the Faculty of Government Politics, Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri and currently serves as Deputy Dean for Administration, Faculty of Politics Government, Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri, Jatinangor, Indonesia. He had a Bachelor of Social Sciences degree at the Bandung College of Administrative Sciences, Indonesia in 2006, a Master’s of Science degree at the YAPPANN College of Administrative Sciences, Jakarta, Indonesia in 2011, and a Doctorate Degree in Government Science at the Institute of Domestic Government, Jatinangor, Indonesia in 2017 He is known as a lecturer in administrative sciences, philosophy, and is also known as a well-known researcher. He is widely known as a researcher on public policy and social politics and culture in Indonesia.

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